Growing Pumpkins Easily

Growing pumpkins
Pumpkin is a warm-season vegetable that can be grown in most of the United States. Besides being used as jack-o'-lanterns, pumpkins are used to make pumpkin butter,growing pumpkins cakes, puddings, breads, cookies and soup.

When to Plant

Pumpkin is a vegetable very tender. The seeds germinate in the cold ground, and the seedlings are injured by frost.growing pumpkins Do not plant until the danger of frost has passed and the soil has warmed completely. Plant pumpkins for Halloween since late May in northern areas to the south in very early July. If pumpkins are planted too early, can soften and rot before Halloween. growing pumpkins

Space and depth

Vining pumpkins require a minimum of 50 to 100 square feet per hill. Plant seeds one inch deep (four or five seeds per hole).growing pumpkins Wait 5 to 6 feet between hills, in rows spaced 10 to 15 feet away. When the seedlings are well established, thin each hill to the best two or three floors.

Plant semi-bush varieties one inch deep (four or five seeds per hill) and thin to the best two plants per hill. Wait at least 4 feet between hills and 8 feet between rows.growing pumpkins

growing pumpkins Miniature plant varieties inch deep, with two or three seeds every 2 feet in line. The lines should be 6-8 feet apart, with seedlings thinned to plant every 2 feet better when they have their first true leaves.

Dwarf varieties of plants an inch deep (1 or 2 seeds per foot of row) and thin to one plant every 3 feet.growing pumpkins Allow 4 to 6 feet between rows.

Treatment

squash plants must be free of weeds by hoeing and shallow. Water if a prolonged drought occurs early summer.growing pumpkins Pumpkins tolerate short periods of warm and dry enough.

Bees are needed to pollinate squash and pumpkins can be killed by insecticides. When using insecticides should be applied only in the afternoon or evening when the flowers have closed for the day and the bees stop visiting the flowers. As new flowers open every day and the bees on the ground inside the flowers open,growing pumpkins these pollinators should be sure to contact with potentially lethal aerosol.

Harvesting

Pumpkins can be harvested when they are a deep solid color (orange for most varieties) and the rind is hard. If the vines are healthy, harvest in late September or early October,growing pumpkins before the frosts.growing pumpkins If vines die from disease or other causes, the harvest of ripe fruits and store them in a moderately hot and dry until Halloween prematurely. Cut the squash vines carefully, using pruning shears or a sharp knife and leave 3-4 cm stalk. Adjust the stems of climbing plants results in many broken or missing "handles". Pumpkins without stems usually do not fit properly. Wear gloves when harvesting fruit because many varieties have thorns on their stems. growing pumpkins

Avoid cutting pumpkins and bruises when handling them. Fruits that are not fully developed or have been injured or subjected to heavy frost do not keep.growing pumpkins Store in a dry place where the temperature is between 50 and 55 ° C. growing pumpkins

Common Problems

Causes mold, mildew growth of white powder on the upper surfaces of leaves. Growth can kill leaves prematurely and interfere with correct processing.growing pumpkins

Cucumber beetles and squash bugs attack plants,growing pumpkins vines and ripe and unripe fruits.growing pumpkins Watch an infestation of cucumber beetles and squash bugs because people build in the late summer, because these insects can damage the ripe fruit spoil your appearance and make them less likely to maintain it properly.

Questions and Answers

P. The first flowers that appear on my squash plants do not form fruit. Why not? growing pumpkins

R. This is common in plants (such as cucumber, squash, melons, pumpkins, squash and watermelon). The first flowers are almost always men. The pollen of the male flowers early attracts bees and warns of the location of the vine flower. When the female flowers open first road bees is well established and the male flowers pollen is transferred to the female flowers by bees. growing pumpkins The male flowers bloom for one day, then let the plants.growing pumpkins The male flowers may predominate in certain conditions, especially early in the season, or in certain types of stress. Berries, visible at the base of the female flowers, identify. Any form of swelling at the base of the stems of the male flowers.

P. How can I grow pumpkins weighing more than 100 pounds?

A.growing pumpkins Use one of the giant varieties. Plant in early June and allow 150 square feet per hill. Thin at best one or two floors. High fertility, good knowledge of insects and culture surface is essential. Remove the first two or three females after the plants begin to flower to grow larger plants with more leaf surface before the fruit blossoms. Allow fruit to develop and kill all the female flowers that develop after the fruit is set on the ground. Do not let them take root in the joints near developing fruit because these varieties grow so quickly and so much that could tear the vines that extend on a vine anchored to the ground.growing pumpkins

P. My grandmother made patties pumpkin with green stripes, long neck. This variety is still available?growing pumpkins

A. Yes variety is green stripes Cumshaw. Because it has a unique texture, some chefs especially for desserts and cakes.

P. ? Pumpkins, gourds and squash interbreed and produce fruit crazy if interspersed with various types in my garden?growing pumpkins

A. Pumpkins, squash and gourds are members of the vine crops called "Securitas". The name is derived from its classification genus Securitas (often abbreviated as C).growing pumpkins There are four main species of Securitas usually included in the grouping of pumpkins, gourds and pumpkins. Varieties of the same species (which may be referred to as pumpkins, squash or pumpkin) can pollinate. Strains of different species do not. For example, zucchini crosses the field Bowden pumpkin, acorn or spaghetti squash, small decorative or Jack-Be-Little pumpkins miniature pumpkins, because they are all members of the same botanical species (C. pep). growing pumpkins

However, cross-pollination does not affect the taste,growing pumpkins shape or color of the fruit of the season. Crosses appear only if the seeds of these fruits are stored and grown next year. Pumpkin, white sugar Cumshaw small pumpkin, squash and Big Max anything could be grown in the same area without crossing, as each variety from a different species. Because bees carry pollen over distances of a mile or more in suburban areas where many gardens are nearby, the fruit must be packed and pollinated by hand if you want pure seed of non-hybrid varieties. growing pumpkins

P. What is the difference between a pumpkin and a pumpkin?

A.growing pumpkins It's all in what you call. Varieties of each of the four species, which are discussed in this section are popularly called "pumpkins", and varieties of each are called "pumpkin", more by tradition than by the system. In fact, the color orange is sometimes useful to determine what is a pumpkin. Two varieties of the same species, C.growing pumpkins maxima, keep records of the pumpkin and squash world's largest. The variety called squash is gray-green and more called squash is pink to orange. The shape can vary slightly, but both freely between pollination and are more or less identical botany. Unless it's rules and regulations in a particular sample, you can pretty much exchange words pumpkin and squash, but you can expect a fight with the purists, no matter what you do.growing pumpkins

Growing Ginger Easily

growing ginger:
Ginger plant may seem like a mysterious grass grow. The gnarled ginger root is in the grocery stores, but very rarely do you find in your local nursery. So can grow ginger at home? The answer is yes, you can. Not only can grow ginger plants, is easy too. Let's look at how to grow ginger root in your garden. growing ginger
How to grow ginger root
Ginger Planting starts with finding some ginger root to the plant. You can find ginger root online dealer, but just as easily, you can go to your local grocery store and buy a ginger root to the right of the product section for growing ginger plants.growing ginger Choose a healthy root, plump looking ginger is about 4-5 inches long, with at least a "fingers". If possible, find a ginger root at the tips of the fingers are greenish.
Ginger plants have 10 months to mature. If you live in zone 7 or higher, you can grow ginger root in the soil (though in all areas, but the area in October, growing ginger the leaves die in winter).growing ginger If you live in zone 6 or less, you must bring your ginger plant for the winter, which means you have to plant the ginger root in a pot.


You will then need to select a place to grow your ginger plant. Ginger root grows in part to full shade and likes rich, loose soil.growing ginger If you ginger planted in the ground, is a good idea to add a lot of compost or rotted manure to the chosen place. If you ginger growing in containers with potting soil is a must.
Plant your ginger root in the early spring, after spending every chance of frost. The next step in growing ginger plant is broken or cut a finger and make sure the section is at least 1-2 inches long that has at least one outbreak (looks like a rounded point) on it. growing ginger To help prevent putrefaction of ginger root, cut pieces allow to dry for a day or two in a warm and dry before putting them in the ground.
Ground sections of ginger in a shallow trench. The you should not plant the ginger root sections deeper than 1 inch.growing ginger You may find that the plant grows the root ginger pushed back through the top soil. This is fine and it is common for plant roots on the ground.
Plant ginger plant per square foot. Once ginger root plant, water thoroughly. In a week or two you will see the leaves of the ginger plant emerge. Once the leaves appear, water sparingly, but when the water plant ginger root, water deeply.
The leaves of the ginger plant becomes up to 4 meters high and are susceptible to wind damage. If you live in an area where the gingerbread will not survive the winter, bring your ginger plant inside once nighttime temperatures drop below S.F.growing ginger. Continue caring for your plant during the winter.
How to harvest Ginger
The ginger plant is ready for harvest in the spring, or you can let it grow until next summer for a larger harvest. When ready for harvest, lift the ginger plant soil carefully.growing ginger If you would like to continue to grow ginger root, breaking a part of ginger root that has a foliage and replant carefully. The rest of the ginger root can be used as harvesting. Break the leaves and wash the ginger root. growing ginger Ginger root can be broken into smaller pieces for ease of use.
Now that you know how to grow ginger root, you can enjoy its incredible taste in all your favorite recipes.

growing ginger

Growing Basil - The Best Way

growing basil :The first time I fell in love with gardening, my greatest seducer was herbs. Herbs not only found one of the easiest types of plants to grow, but they were also the most fun to create a garden - not to mention there most versatile group of plants. growing basil

Among the major species of herbs I could choose, basil (Optimum basilica) is one of my favorite experience. I realized that it was not only easy to grow basil and practical for the kitchen, but the storage and spreading of basil was very easy. growing basil

Basil is an annual thick sheets glossy surface tender that reaches about 18 "tall at maturity. It is growing rapidly, has a leaf crop prolific flowers and tiny white or purple flowers on spikes. For course,growing basil  the idea is to see those parts of the flower, which is a sign that the plant that it is time to stop making leaves - it's harvest.

Several cultivates have been bred for different nuances of flavor, appearance and size. Basil plants can present a common green leaf, but also come in beautiful purple. There are good, broad leaves and basil leaf lettuce and lemon,growing basil  cinnamon and aniseed-flavored varieties.

Basil is used in tomato, pesto, cooked peppers, eggplant, soup, fish and meat. Another popular form of use is like a basil oil or vinegar flavor.

Home basil cultivated garden (like other fresh food) has the purest flavor. If you enjoy cooking, you will not be able to live without fresh basil in the kitchen garden. If you like Italian food (and the "Italian",growing basil  I mean "tomatoes"), which will be coupled with basil raw for life. You can bet Gad De Laurent fresh basil planted at the door of her kitchen.growing basil

Basil in the garden
Most gardeners plant the basil seeds directly in the garden bed (or, in the jargon of the garden, "in situ") after the last frost in your area has passed. growing basil  As a native of the Mediterranean plant,growing basil  basil likes to be planted in full sun (which is 8 hours - or as close as you can get to it), and the soil with composted manure or other organic materials with good drainage. Avoid over watering plants like basil is prone to the disease, "drowning".

basil seeds can be started indoors in small individual pots, a few weeks before the last frost, too. Your success rate will be higher if it is placed on a basil plant cover or coils that increasing heat heating and despises sucks at low temperatures.growing basil  It is also an ideal candidate for growing in pots if you want to grow a little by the back door as Gad.

Once the plants are growing in several inches, mulch can basil (and other herbs) with coarse sand mason. growing basil  Do not buy regular arena park - is too thin. Mason sand is a barrier against weeds and helps to regulate the temperature fluctuations in the bed.growing basil  The most useful of the sand used as mulch in a bed of herbs partly reflects the sun and sun worshipers sprayed with heat. While basil growing, preventing the passage of the outer leaves of the plant to encourage bushy.

You can start picking basil leaves when plants are abundant. Cut several inches of stems and leaves of the plant,growing basil  especially in the first signs of the formation of groups scrape. You want to beat the signal from the factory to stop production of the crop leaves.

As a companion plant your flower or vegetable garden, basil has a complex role as a repellent against mosquitoes, mites and aphids. Basil also acts as a fungicide, it slows the growth of bed bugs. growing basil

Sign Basle cuts
Basil is one of the easiest plants in the world to start from cuttings, which is great. Not only because I am much better than I cut seeds, but because when you start this plant from cuttings much faster, growing basil  which means more basil and harvest earlier.

Pick up a bottle with a long neck and fill with water at room temperature. If you have a normal size basil plants, take a 6 "cut him, growing basil  if not dwarf basil, take a 4" cut. Now remove the lower leaves from the stem, leaving about three pairs of leaves at the top.

Place the lower half of the rod in the water leaving the top of the sheets in place. The water level must be kept high and cool and in a few weeks you'll have roots in his yard. growing basil

growing basil :When you have established roots will take the bottle off water and put in a "4-pot soil mixed with peat based. After a few weeks, the plant's new plant outside of basil in the garden bed or keep it as a house plant. growing basil  If you take a cup or two at the end of the growing season that could be a great way to make a basil plant inside winter.

Storage of dried basil

There are several ways to store the herbs, but it is one of the easiest I've found to hang in your home grown basil ways, growing basil  and you know how I love easy. Dry well when they are related to and hang around your kitchen or whatever you want herbs. However, growing basil  when herbs are dried in this way tend to lose their color, not to mention that it takes a long time to dry enough to be put into containers for later use in the kitchen.growing basil

Refrigerators have a share in the dehumidification perfect for drying herbs quickly place and maintain its rich color done. Gather a bunch of basil or other herb stems and place them loosely in a paper bag.growing basil  Close the top of the lunch bag with a chip clip or any other useful item for you to watch from time to time. Do not forget to label them. growing basil

The herbs are completely dry in a couple of days. growing basil  At this point, you can keep them where they are (just stick to the inside of the fridge to save space) or herbs break nicely into airtight containers for storage in a cool, dark place.

I'm always looking for reasons to use aromatic basil in my recipes for its incredible flavor. Well, and there's nothing like the smell of fresh basil in my hands.
growing basil 

Fast Growing Hedges

Why small plant?
 fast growing hedges
To create a coverage that is very dense and bushy from the ground up is advisable to plant seedlings and small. Many people are turning to small seedlings or bare root and think it will be years before they do something that looks like a "hedge funds".fast growing hedges  If you choose larger plants often the result can be that the coverage is rather incomplete at the base. Plants as large are more expensive and are more likely to fail than small. fast growing hedges

To display the speed of coverage can be created with seedlings that we took a series of photographs of certain species in their first and second year of growth. Other pictures are taken in the future until the hedges are mature. The site of this experiment is carried out and wind at the top of a hill in a nearby village.fast growing hedges  If you were in a warm coat valley should be faster results, but the site chosen to give you a better idea of ​​the average conditions in Britain.

Preparing for REACH floors
 fast growing hedges
Please make sure you are ready for your plants as deliveries are made during the week where you might be able to plant or soil may be frozen or covered with snow. Plants deteriorate if left too long in their original packaging, it has an area of ​​cultivated land in a sheltered land prepared in advance.fast growing hedges  To do this, dig a trench about 50 cm (20 inches) deep and cover the area with polythene to prevent drying and prevent freezing. When the plants arrive, unpack and other bare roots should be soaked for two hours in the water. Plant bed prepared in the trench and cover the roots with the ground water when dry.fast growing hedges  Plants can remain in that state until they are able to plant in their final. Each container cultivated plants should be watered if necessary, and maintained in a safe place until planting.
 fast growing hedges
Preparing the ground

If possible, the preparation made before the winter planting season - while the climate and the soil is still warm. Water copiously dry soil before cultivation is carried out.fast growing hedges

To prepare the ground for cover, dig a trench at least 45 cm (18 inches) wide and 30 cm (1 foot) deep along the proposed discharge with better ground cover, if necessary. fast growing hedges  For each tree or bush delete a circle about 1 meter / 1 grass court diameter and weeds.fast growing hedges  Cave area at least 30 cm (1 foot) deep and improve the soil structure, if necessary.

To improve soil structure, incorporating generous amounts of compost and decomposed compost garden, well rotted manure,fast growing hedges  mushroom compost or composted bark. If the soil has poor drainage add sharp sand or gravel (make sure it is free of lime). If the soil is clayey careful not to create a strong pool at the base of the trench to prevent water from flowing freely.

If this preparation is done before planting soil is then established and viable when you get to put the plants during the winter fast growing hedges . Even if the ground is cold and ice on the surface, it will be relatively easy to turn so well prepared.

Plant new plants and mulch well with at least 5-10 cm (2-4 inches) tree bark or other cushioning material around the plants.fast growing hedges  You can put the landscape fabric on the first floor and through this, the padding on top. Mulch is very important because it suppresses weeds and helps conserve valuable moisture in the surrounding soil.

It is essential that all conifers are protected from drying winds during their first winter and the growing season.fast growing hedges  If the weather is particularly severe or website is subject to strong winds, a windbreak should be constructed, for example, networks of protection against the wind. This will help prevent the plants from drying out before establishing their roots. fast growing hedges

For all plants, it is essential to keep them well watered during their first year, even in winter when it is idle. It is important to keep the moisture in March, April and May, just before the break dormancy. fast growing hedges  As an example, in dry weather, at least two gallons (10 liters) of water per meter / square yard should be applied twice a week. It is also advisable to spray the foliage of conifers in the evenings as well as irrigation. Use the thinner the pipe to make the task easier end.

Make sure all links are safe trees, but not too much, and no grass or weeds are allowed to grow around the plants for at least a year. fast growing hedges

In the early years, the plants often come in leaves and flowers much later than established plants and should not assume that plants have failed if it is later in the document.fast growing hedges  Evergreen shrubs can drop their leaves when they are transplanted to re-grow new shoots within three months after planting.

PLANTATION WITH AND BROAD VIEW Root grow MP3

If planting bare root, balled or potted plants grown strongly advise using Root grow. Root grow strengthens the root system of the plant to a newly planted can find more food, nutrients and water plant. This means that less fertilizer needed, the plants are established more quickly and reduce the failure rate. fast growing hedges  The product can be applied while planting, as it must be in contact with the roots, but as it is so effective that it may be wise to delay planting until you have acquired enough to tackle the roots of your plants.fast growing hedges  It is available in the garden center or by mail. Learn more about Root grow here.

Broadleaf MP3 fast growing hedges  is ideal for use with Root grow because it is a gel water retention that young roots can push through and will last up to five years in which the plants are well established.fast growing hedges  Rain or irrigation water will be organized around the root of the absorption of nutrients, and they can be used by plants as needed. More product details are available here.fast growing hedges

Planting and pruning INSTRUCTIONS

When planting and maintenance of a new cover which is very important to follow the instructions on the size of plants and seedlings that come with or are available to store garden fast growing hedges  growing hedges  Some people do not like to cut the cover crop, fast growing hedges  or forget to do so, and many varieties This will lead to coverage that is not dense at the base. The best coverage developed from a good basal regrown - so cut ensure this takes place at the time of planting or early spring.
fast growing hedges 

Growing Chillies - Best Way

growing chillies:Despite its exotic associations, the fire bell peppers are easy to grow.

There are an increasing number of varieties available, but all have similar growing needs (both them and tomatoes).

Plants need sunlight and high temperatures to produce the best crops, so they are best kept in a greenhouse or conservatory - although it can be moved outside in summer.

What you need

A packet of chili seeds
seed trays or small pots
Seed and Cutting Compost
Large pots and potting
Sowing

As pepper plants are of tropical origin, will not survive outside through the harsh British winter.

However, due to relatively warm summers can be placed inside and brought out later in the year, where they will be more likely to produce a decent harvest. Just remember they are soft gel and require a minimum temperature of 10 º C (50 º F) and light to grow well. growing chillies

Fill small pots or seed trays with a seed and cutting compost, available in all garden centers. Water using a watering can with a sprinkler well, and wait about 10-15 minutes for moisture management through your seeds before planting.

When you do, growing chillies the space about 2.5 cm (1 inch) and cover lightly with polyethylene containers to help retain moisture.

The pots should ideally be placed in a position of warm light (like a window) in late winter and early spring.

Once the plants are large enough to handle, transplant each individually in a pot of cm (3 inches) filled with standard potting soil.growing chillies Move plants into larger pots as they grow to maintain a good healthy growth.

Sowing

As long as you manage to keep the temperature hot enough, you will find nice-peppers are growing rapidly once they are established. growing chillies They can be very greedy accordingly.

For this reason, you should avoid using general or multipurpose compost that can be seen in garden centers and opt for a mix of powerful ground.growing chillies For a truly bumper crop, you must also feed the seedlings with a half-strength solution of fertilizer for house plants liquid every week.

When plants are 12-15 cm (4 ½ 6 inches) tall, they are ready to be moved into their final containers. A pot of 30 cm (1 foot) should easily support three. growing chillies

Plant them so that their roots are just below the surface and slightly firm watering of the compost with a attached to an irrigation sprinkler well.

growing chillies:If payment settles, fill each pot until the surface is flat and is about 1 cm (½ inch) from the edge. "Pinch" the best advice plants by cutting just above a leaf, to encourage more buds to form and create a better overall shape.

You must train canes with cable ropes fruits are abundant and large and heavy (see seed packet). growing chillies

Treatment

Potted plants should be placed in a sunny, sheltered, preferably growing in a greenhouse until it happens all danger of frost - usually around early June.

Check the day pass and make sure it never dries.

Once the plants begin to bloom, you can begin to feed. Use a brand of fertilizer recommended for tomatoes, growing chillies which are rich in potassium which develop in (garden centers and nurseries will have a lot to offer).

Placed outside the fruit plants will grow better and was (hopefully) the visit of pollinating insects such as bees.growing chillies If the plants begin to bloom early, you can get out of the hottest part of the day (to provide the insects with the opportunity to visit) and is likely to get an early harvest because of it. growing chillies

Do not forget to bring them back inside once the temperature drops, permanently once it reaches the autumn weather. Flowers pollinated fruit will continue to provide for a couple of months later. growing chillies

Harvesting

Chiles can be collected and consumed,growing chillies even when they are very young, but the best flavor usually comes from ripe fruit.

Ideally, choose fruits that you need, growing chillies choosing those that are green, swollen and shiny and cut with scissors
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growing chillies

Growing Artichokes - How To

growing artichokes:The artichoke is a vegetable grown for their tender buds of edible flowers. With its how to grow artichokes large silver-green leaves and thick stems and flower buds covered pineapple-like artichoke plants add a strong planting orchards architectural elements.

Thomas Jefferson apparently artichokes grown in Monticello, his home in Virginia, as early as 1767. Today, the production of more commercial artichoke is along coastal sections of the central California,how to grow artichokes where the climate suits them perfectly. growing artichokes

Artichoke plants grow best where mild winters and cool summers in force fog. Under these conditions of growth, how to grow artichokes which are perennial, producing crops of up to 5 years.  growing artichokes Where winters serve up a few nights of frost, the plants sometimes during winter pruning and mulching (zones 7-9). In colder climates, try artichokes as annuals planted in the spring. They are planted in the fall in the humid tropics, frost-free areas 10 and 11. how to grow artichokes

growing artichokes In areas where artichokes are perennials, select your site as the plant will be in place for up to five years. Give plants room to move, as mature plants can reach 4-5 feet tall and 3-4 feet wide. how to grow artichokes thrive in full sun or partial shade. Also need light, fertile, well-drained, sandy or loamy ideal. growing artichokes Prepare the soil by working 5 inches of fertilizer in a trench 8 inches deep and the same width. Two reasons artichoke plants are dry summer and winter floor flooded. Adding compost improves the soil's ability to retain water in summer and winter drain. how to grow artichokes

Artichoke Plant seeds above the amended soil, how to grow artichokes spaced 4 feet apart plants. In zones 6 and colder, artichokes can be planted 2-3 feet due to frost prevents the plant matures, the size together. growing artichokes
growing artichokes
how to grow artichokes
After artichokes are developed and deployed new growth, fertilize the plants once a month with a liquid fertilizer like Bonnie Herb & Vegetable Plant Food. how to grow artichokes Keep the soil moist during the growing season.growing artichokes You can apply a liquid fertilizer rich in potassium (often called a potassium fertilizer) every 2 weeks during periods of active growth to encourage flower buds form.
growing artichokes
Keep weeds in the bed of artichoke. Give the plants a thick mulch, how to grow artichokes especially in the northern regions. growing artichokes Padded with an organic material such as dried grass clippings, straw, aged manure, or a mixture thereof. how to grow artichokes As buds begin to form, remove mold and applying a layer thickness of 4 inches of compost around each plant, which extends from the base of the plant outside of 12 inches. growing artichokes

Artichoke has some problems. Slugs can attack young forsythias leaf can cover the older leaves. Beat the slimy slugs with bait or traps. If only a few leaves are betrayers plague infected,how to grow artichokes remove and destroy. growing artichokes  Treatment plant with a fungicide such as nee oil.

Flower buds form in summer on tall stems that rise above the center of the plant. Each rod several buds form, with the top bud maturation first.how to grow artichokes harvest buds are tight and firm all and I hope at least 3 inches in diameter, growing artichokes and if the buds begin to open,how to grow artichokes they lose their sensitivity. Fully opening buds are edible but produce amazing, large lavender flowers. Cut a 1 - to 3-inch section of each stem bud to make it easier to handle. The lower buds that develop later will not grow as big as the top bud. When you have collected all the buds on a stem,how to grow artichokes cut the stem of the plant. growing artichokes For large, established plants, cut the entire plant back by a third party to conduct a fall harvest.

Artichokes keep in the refrigerator for 2 weeks.growing artichokes
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how to grow artichokes

Growing Brussel Sprouts.

growing brussel sprouts:Brussels sprouts are a harvest season in a moment that really tastes better when it is beaten with a light frost. So, despite being a late harvest, are relatively long. Because of his love for the cool weather, Brussels sprouts are a fall crop in warmer climates. Like broccoli, warm weather and long days make the "buds" to open and adapted to eat.
Latin name:

Basic tolerance
Common Name (s):

Brussels sprouts
USDA Zone resistance

Annual
Size:

2-3 "(60-90 cm) high x 8-12" (20-30 cm) W. The buds are about 1 to 1 ½ "(25-40 mm) in diameter
Exposure:

Full sun or partial shade
Days before harvest:

Start about 3 months after transplantation
Description:

The name of the city of Brussels, Brussels sprouts became popular in Belgium, where they have been cultivated since 1200.growing brussel sprouts The shoots are shoots that grow in the ails of each leaf. They look like tiny cabbages and are considered a type of wild cabbage. The plant itself looks like a small palm sprouts grow along the trunk rod. The green variety grows best Brussels sprouts more, but not too red.
Growing tips

Floor:growing brussel sprouts Brussels sprouts as a sweet potato or slightly alkaline. Soil pH should be at least 6.5. A good amount of organic matter will help keep the moisture they need for intensive growth.

When: In cold climates, start seeds indoors and outside define when there is no threat of a hard frost. growing brussel sprouts Do not forget to leave out full-time days to harvest.

In hot climates, they prefer fall planting. You should be able to direct seed in mid-late summer for a fall / winter crops.growing brussel sprouts You may also be able to squeeze in a second harvest in early spring, direct sowing in February and harvested in May. Warm climates where the temperature never approach freezing are not really suitable for growing sprouts.

Sow seeds directly into the hot zones. Otherwise, start seeds indoors about 5-7 weeks before the last expected frost.growing brussel sprouts Cover the seeds with 1/4 - ½ "of soil and keep moist transplant when the seedlings are about 3." Tall. Protect seedlings become root bound or remain stunted plant when transplanted.

Transplantation: Brussels sprouts that the ground around him to be firm but not compacted. Pat down slightly.growing brussel sprouts

growing brussel sprouts:Spacing: Space plants about 2 feet apart with 3 'between rows and plants shift two away in each direction for a grid.growing brussel sprouts

Food: The fertilization twice per season (when plants are about 12 "high and more than a month before harvest) is often recommended, but if you have a fertile ground to begin with, that does not seem necessary I prefer.growing brussel sprouts a granular slow release fertilizer that feeds most of the season.

Tip: When Brussels sprouts are small plants, you can plant a short season crop between rows. Peas and kidney beans are a good choice because they provide more nitrogen in the soil.growing brussel sprouts

Maintenance:

Brussels sprouts are subject to the same problems as cabbage and broccoli. The most common pests are cabbage looper, imported cabbage worm, cabbage root fly, aphids, insects and Harlequin.growing brussel sprouts As it is a harvest-season, you have time to monitor problems before they develop culture.
Diseases are: blackleg, black rot and hernia. Fight against the disease is best achieved by the rotation of the annual harvest. Hernia is reduced when the soil pH is about 7.0.growing brussel sprouts

Harvest:

Each bud develops in the leaf ails or joints. Start with a maturity of plant upward. You can begin harvesting when the lower buds reach the size of large marbles.growing brussel sprouts Just be sure to choose before they get too big and start to crack and become bitter. Some people prefer to cut, rather than pull the shoot. Pulling is easier if you remove the egg license below, then twist and pull the epidemic. Each plant produces about a quarter of the total number of households.growing brussel sprouts
To prolong the harvest in cold weather, the plants with straw mulch and / or covered with a blanket of protection line.growing brussel sprouts Whole plants can be extracted, jars and stored in a basement. Bare root plants will be stored in a cool cellar for a further period of 2-3 weeks prior to harvest.

A second harvest can begin to develop at the base of the stem. These will not be as strong as the first buds, but they are still edible.growing brussel sprouts

Covered tops of leaves are also edible and can be cooked as greens. Cut the top is a good way to accelerate the development of the remaining buds at the end of the season.

Recommended varieties:

'Bubbles' F'S (85-90 days) quick and easy.growing brussel sprouts Tolerates heat and drought. 2 "epidemics. Resistant to powdery mildew and rust.
'Jade Cross "and" Jade Cross E' F'S F'S (90 days) Cross Jade was a 1959 All-America Selections Winner. Both are good compact plants for windy locations. Sprout is a little bigger than Jade Cross E.growing brussel sprouts Good disease resistance.
OP (90 days) for high performance "improved Long Island." Another small plant that resists wind. Freeze well.growing brussel sprouts
'Oliver' F'S (85 days) early producer. Easy to take, 1 "epidemics., The compact disease-resistant plants.
'Royal Marvel' F'S (85 days) early and productive. Resistant to rot and burn the tip down.growing brussel sprouts
"Rubin" (85-95 days) Plants Red. Late maturity and low yield as green varieties, but good taste. 1 ½ "germs. Heirloom
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growing brussel sprouts

Planting Carrots - The Best Way

 Planting carrots
Successive crop planting: Sow carrot seeds in a different spot in the garden every two weeks until early August This is a good way to avoid having all mature carrots at the same time. After all,planting carrots only 2 square meters up to 50 cores. Plant these small plots at different times and in different places around the garden insect pests confused, too.
Where to plant carrots
Carrots need Good Earth:planting carrots From Carrots are a root vegetable, grow best in light, well-drained soils. They do not do well in clay soils or soil with many stones in it. If you have a heavy clay soil, mix some chopped leaves and / or peat down 6-8 inches before planting.

Revive the earth soils new gardens and the ground in many established gardens have generally not much of microbial life in the soil is healthy in the woods or in the virgin prairie.planting carrots Now there is a new soil amendment that actually contains all common strains of bacteria and other microscopic creatures that are in good soil. The quality of carrots will be directly related to the quality of soil in which it grows.

Trick ground:planting carrots Carrots do best in sandy soils, but few of us have sandy soil. Thus, even if the soil is healthy frank and contains a large amount of organic matter, if you mix a handful of sand from the manufacturer in every square meter of the soil where they planted carrots,planting carrots have fewer problems with deformed roots.

Need cores sun Carrots Plant in full sun to develop their full potential as a root crop.

Organic matter is essential: the quality of agricultural products grown in the garden at home is directly related to the health of the garden soil. Most garden soils are not enough organic material by 8-12 inches.planting carrots This material begins as organic fertilizer for the season is broken and thrown to the ground by earthworms and other soil animals.planting carrots That is why we recommend 2-4 inches of organic mulch on the surface of the garden, 365 days a year.

How to plant carrots
Sign carrots outdoors on a sunny garden bed or container any time from mid-spring to early summer.planting carrots Plan to sow the seeds of the first harvest from the last frost of the winter in your area, or when the leaves begin to appear lilac.planting carrots The soil should be dry enough to be sensitive when it looks otherwise form large clumps that hardens as it dries, and distort the development of root crops such as carrots. If you have a garden center soil thermometer, make sure the soil is at least 45 ° C at the time of planting.
Steps planting
1. Prepare the soil by digging 8-10 inches with a trowel or shovel and turn to loosen. Break up clods and remove rocks and debris, and rake the soil to a smooth seed bed. This is a good time to sprinkle some granular slow-release fertilizer into the soil and mix in.planting carrots

Two. Soak the seeds tiny carrots in hot water overnight to soften them to germinate easily, even in cool soil.planting carrots Because they are so small - one ounce 6000-9000 - mixed with the manufacturers own or sandbox to facilitate uniform distribution of the preparation of the seed bed. The aim is to spread around 3 to 4 seeds inches, in the traditional line or dispersed in a designated area. Another way to ensure the tape uses a seedling seeds wherein the seeds are embedded in the space on a paper web, suitable for planting in soil.planting carrots Plant in a long line or divide it into small strips to fit into the available space in the garden bed.

Three. Draw a shallow indentation in the ground with a stick or pencil to guide planting.planting carrots Then sow the seeds of a small stream flowing sand mixture of seeds through the thumb and forefinger of jagged lines, releasing enough that some seeds fall every inch. Cover with a thin layer of soil, sand, vermiculite or peat only about 1/8-quart inch deep in the soil. carrot seeds require 10-20 days to germinate,planting carrots even with soaking overnight.

Carrots Planting in containers
Some varieties of carrot, that "Thumbelina" grow well in containers. Choose a container that is at least 12 cm wide and 12 cm deep. Make sure you have a drain hole. Complete with a soilless mix to ensure a sterile environment,planting carrots the growing light of baby carrots.planting carrots Because no soil to provide nutrients, mix the granular fertilizers, slow-acting to provide a constant term culture of nutrition. Once the seeds are sown carrots, do not let the dry container.
Planting carrots Tricks
Mulching: Once baby carrots are large enough to show significant foliage, spread a layer of organic material such as leaves or straw on the soil around and between them on the bed 2 or 3 inches. This will help the soil retain moisture and discourage weeds as they grow. planting carrots

Changes in planting or transplanting
There are a number of products in the garden center that will help your newly planted or transplanted to better cope with the stress inherent in the seeding process plants. All healthy plants have beneficial fungi, called miscarriage,planting carrots living in their roots. You can purchase these valuable additions to the ecosystem of your installation. See description file using miscarriage When planting.

In addition, a number of products such as seaweed, compost tea and beneficial micro-organisms in the soil which, added to the planting process will help your plants start ups faster.planting carrots View Archive of new technologies in plant growth promoters

Basics for cores fall planting
Time carrot crop fall to be ready for harvest when the first light frost usually occurs in your area.planting carrots Countdown three months from this date to estimate the time of sowing gel. Carrot seeds Sow Fall in the same way as in the normal growing season. It is not necessary to harvest the ripe carrots over the winter.planting carrots They can remain on the floor under a pile of mulch until the ground freezes so hard that prevents harvest. planting carrots

In the Deep South summers are so hot that carrots do not do well in the normal growing season. For a culture, plant carrot late winter in September or October.planting carrots

Growing Blackberries - Best Way

GENERAL DESCRIPTION
growing blackberries:There are two types of blackberries, erect and tail. The main difference is the mode of growth of their canes. Types BlackBerry erection have arched rigid rods that are somewhat independent.
Trailing Blackberry, also called eastern Arctic have canes that are not self-sufficient, they include Marionberry, blackberry,growing blackberries loganberry and Evergreen Youngberry spineless.
Erect blackberries are more resistant to cold than the output types. However, you can grow the types of drag in colder areas if you stop canes into the soil and mulch in winter.growing blackberries
growing blackberries:Choose a sunny spot in your garden with good air circulation and water drainage and a pH of 6.0 to 7.0. Keep the roots moist until planting. Lots of organic matter in the soil and mulch work to keep weeds. Plant when the soil has warmed. Dig a hole large enough to not double roots. Cut canes to encourage new growth. The plants should be set at least 2 feet apart in rows 7 feet apart.growing blackberries Tying is beneficial to support the cane. These summer berries produce fruit on second year canes (floricanes). In the fall fo the second year, prune spent canes at ground level and another fine of approximately 4 canes per foot of row. Cut sprouts growing out of lines. Cut remaining blackberry canes to 7 feet.

PROPAGATION / SOWING:
Seed requires stratification and sowing in the autumn in a cold frame. Stored seed requires months stratification at about 3 ° C and is best sown as early as possible in the year. Prick the seedlings are large enough to handle and grow in a cold frame.growing blackberries Plant into their permanent positions in late spring of the following year.


Soil conditions:
growing blackberries:The plant prefers (sand), light heavy soils (clay), medium (Franco), and requires well-drained soil and can grow in poor soil nutrient soil. The plant prefers acid soils, neutral and alkaline soils (alkaline) and can grow in very acid and very alkaline.growing blackberries It can grow in full shade (deep forest) semi-shade (light wood) or no shade. The soil should be moist and can tolerate drought.

Companion planting:
It is considered a companion plant.growing blackberries In fact, it should be grown in areas remote from large gardens and trails. It grows very fast and can take over if it is not cut often.

MAINTENANCE AND GROWTH:
Plant when the soil has warmed. Dig a hole large enough to not double roots. Cut canes to encourage new growth.growing blackberries The plants should be set at least 2 feet apart in rows 7 feet apart. Tying is beneficial to support the cane.growing blackberries These summer berries produce fruit on second year canes (floricanes). In the fall fo the second year, prune spent canes at ground level and another fine of approximately 4 canes per foot of row. Cut sprouts growing out of lines. Cut remaining blackberry canes to 7 feet.

HARVEST:
fruits of the harvest as they become very dark red / purple (black in appearance) - hence the name.growing blackberries

USE:growing blackberries
Fruit - raw or cooked. The best forms have delicious fruit, and a wide range of types, it is possible to obtain mature from late July to November off. The fruit is also made into syrups, jams and other preserves.growing blackberries Some people find that if they eat the fruit before it is ripe and sweet enough, then you can give them an upset stomach.growing blackberries Root - cooked. The root should be neither young nor too old and requires a lot of turmoil. A tea is made from the dried leaves - young leaves are best. The leaves are often used in herbal tea blends. Young shoots - raw. Are harvested as they emerge in the spring soil, peeled and eaten in salads.

growing blackberries:For medicinal purposes, the root, bark and leaves are astringent, depurative, diuretic, tonic and vulnerary. They are an excellent remedy against dysentery, diarrhea, hemorrhoids, cystitis, etc., the root is the most astringent. growing blackberries Externally, it is used as a gargle to treat sore throat, mouth ulcers and inflammation of the gums. A decoction of the leaves is useful as a gargle to treat thrush and also makes a good mouthwash in general.

Other uses include opaque purple blue dye is obtained from the fruit. A fiber is obtained from the shaft and is used to make the string.growing blackberries

Planting Raspberries - How To

Planting raspberries
Acquisition of planting material
Buy disease-free planting materials.
Suction inactive - with bare root canes layers tip or growing plants in tissue culture.
control plants in the fall or early winter for spring planting.
Specify a delivery date.
Raspberry transplants
Traditional transplants
Lance bars are red and black raspberries.planting raspberries Spring plant at the same depth they were in the field / nursery. Extending lateral roots. Trim the stem to 5 cm and water immediately after transplantation.planting raspberries

Tip-cuttings are layers of ripe black and violet. Plant any latent buds growing tips of the crown against the surface.planting raspberries Bury ring 3 inches below the soil surface. Real extending laterally and firm the soil around them. The water immediately after transplantation and cutting the stem along the ground.

planting raspberries Root cuttings - Plant 3 inches on the ground (2 feet 3 oz hedges / or website). Transplant in the spring when 5-8 inches tall and water immediately after transplantation.

Plant tissue culture

Plant tissue culture occur inside. The plants tend to be uniform and free of disease. It hits the ground after a frost-free period. Cover the top of the root with the soil to a depth of 3/4 inch. Reaffirm the soil around the plants and water immediately after transplantation. planting raspberries

Systems raspberry planting

Hill system - plants that grow in the hills, wide spacing, control of weeds growing between and within the line, it is recommended in areas sloping.planting raspberries Good for the types of black and purple raspberries.

Seton system - the plants are grown in continuous rows one to two feet wide to form a hedge. Control limited to one direction culture. Bulkier, good for crops that produce many offspring. Good for red and yellow raspberries. planting raspberries

Linear system - a change from the previous two piglets failed to grow in culture in width around the mother plant.planting raspberries Good for black and purple raspberries.

Separation and tying raspberry

Red and yellow raspberries (in rows 2-3 feet between rows 10 feet) with a small trellis.

Black raspberry (row 3-4 feet between rows 10-12 feet) have spread and fall usually low lattice.

Purple raspberries (in rows 3-5 feet between rows 12 feet distance similar to erect raspberries) stronger than black raspberry does not require mesh. planting raspberries

Bower raspberry

Trellis is an open framework used to support the training of raspberries. Lattice affects the rate of plant growth, competition with suckers, methods of harvest, the quantity and quality of fruit, disease and pest control.planting raspberries

Types of fruiting regrown (raw fruit canes year) - fruit on the tops of long poles tend to lean ground therefore need support, temporary mesh during harvesting to facilitate movement between the rows of plants.planting raspberries T-mesh is commonly used.planting raspberries A T-mesh is a T-shaped wooden poles or metal, seven feet long and three meters long triangles with screw eyes to hold the cord or metal cable. The message is placed on a three-meter deep hole in the center of each row, which is slightly wider than the diameter of the rod. PVC pipe 3 foot can be fixed in the hole immediately after they dig to prevent collapse.planting raspberries The holes are dug 25 to 30 feet between rows. Messages can be removed and used the following year, while the buried PVC pipe is left in the ground. Canes are cut to the ground after harvest in late summer.

Types of fruiting Floridians (rods second year fruit) - Canes winter remain intact through the next growing season,planting raspberries support needs, and to Floridians primacies as V-mesh is commonly used to separate vegetative and fruiting stems.planting raspberries V-truss is comprised of two terminals located on the ground to 20-30 degree angle facing each other in the outer edges of the row of plants, forming a V-shaped structure attached primacies fruiting develop into outside and in the middle of the shape of V. Fruiting cut after harvest. Primo canes that will bear fruit the following year to avoid thin competition.

Soil requirements and the site

Deep, well drained, loamy soils with good water capacity and organic matter retention. Good for root growth,planting raspberries which can reach up to 4 meters.

Drip irrigation during the summer, because it prevents wetting of the foliage, flowers and fruit or water while keeping the foliage dry.

Requires 1-2 inches of water per week is 35 liters per 100 feet of line per day.

It requires full exposure to sunlight.planting raspberries Factory on high ground away from trees and buildings.

Need a good air circulation inside the cup, but the wind is not excessive.

Plant away from other bushes to prevent viral diseases.

Avoid planting raspberries wilt in eggplants, tomatoes, strawberries, potatoes have been planted over the past five years.planting raspberries